Time-Fluid Field-Based Coordination
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Danilo Pianini, Stefano Mariani, Mirko Viroli, Franco Zambonelli
Simon Bliudze, Laura Bocchi (eds.)
Coordination Models and Languages, pages 193210
Springer International Publishing, Cham
2020
Emerging application scenarios, such as cyber-physical systems (CPSs), the Internet of Things (IoT), and edge computing, call for coordination approaches addressing openness, self-adaptation, heterogeneity, and deployment agnosticism. Field-based coordination is one such approach, promoting the idea of programming system coordination declaratively from a global perspective, in terms of functional manipulation and evolution in ``space and time'' of distributed data structures, called fields. More specifically, regarding time, in field-based coordination it is assumed that local activities in each device, called computational rounds, are regulated by a fixed clock, typically, a fair and unsynchronized distributed scheduler. In this work, we challenge this assumption, and propose an alternative approach where the round execution scheduling is naturally programmed along with the usual coordination specification, namely, in terms of a field of causal relations dictating what is the notion of causality (why and when a round has to be locally scheduled) and how it should change across time and space. This abstraction over the traditional view on global time allows us to express what we call ``time-fluid'' coordination, where causality can be finely tuned to select the event triggers to react to, up to to achieve improved balance between performance (system reactivity) and cost (usage of computational resources). We propose an implementation in the aggregate computing framework, and evaluate via simulation on a case study. |
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— authors
Danilo Pianini, Stefano Mariani, Mirko Viroli, Franco Zambonelli
— editors
Simon Bliudze, Laura Bocchi
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published
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paper in proceedings
— publication date
2020
— volume
Coordination Models and Languages
— pages
193210
— venue
Coordination 2020
— address
Cham
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— print ISBN
978-3-030-50029-0